Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are a class of beneficial microorganisms that are widely
distributed in soil ecosystems and can form symbionts with 80% of terrestrial higher plants …

The impact of stress on crop productivity and the ecosystem have been magnified by climate
changes and mispractices in the agriculture field. Soil microbiome is a diverse system …

Simple Summary Plant pathogenic fungi cause serious damage in agriculture, resulting in
major losses in the yield and the quality of different economic crops. Chemical fungicides …

Calcareous soils are characterized by a high calcium carbonate content (calcite), which
plays a crucial role in the soil structure, plant growth, and nutrient availability. The high …

Rhizoctonia root rot is one of the most destructive diseases of tomato and other crops. The
biocontrol of plant diseases using endophytic bacteria has gained significant attention due …

Alternaria alternata that threatens pepper production and causes major economic harm is
responsible for the leaf spot/blight disease. Chemical fungicides have been widely …

Biocontrol agents (BCAs) based on plant growth promoting rhizobacteria have recently been
developed as alternatives to chemical pesticides. Among those beneficial bacteria, Bacillus …

Rhizoctonia root rot is one of the most destructive diseases affecting pea crops, resulting in
up to 75% loss. In this study, the biocontrol activity of seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum) …

Plants encounter many biotic entities, such as fungi, bacteria, and nematodes, which induce
biotic stress that disrupts normal metabolism and limits the growth and productivity of plants …

Fusarium root rot, caused by Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc., represents one of the most
damaging diseases of maize affecting plant growth and yield. In this study, the antagonistic …