[HTML][HTML] Traumatic brain injuries: pathophysiology and potential therapeutic targets

SY Ng, AYW Lee - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality
amongst civilians and military personnel globally. Despite advances in our knowledge of the …

From basics to clinical: a comprehensive review on spinal cord injury

NA Silva, N Sousa, RL Reis, AJ Salgado - Progress in neurobiology, 2014 - Elsevier
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating neurological disorder that affects thousands of
individuals each year. Over the past decades an enormous progress has been made in our …

[HTML][HTML] Rho family GTPases: key players in neuronal development, neuronal survival, and neurodegeneration

TR Stankiewicz, DA Linseman - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The Rho family of GTPases belongs to the Ras superfamily of low molecular weight (∼ 21
kDa) guanine nucleotide binding proteins. The most extensively studied members are RhoA …

[HTML][HTML] Axon growth inhibition by RhoA/ROCK in the central nervous system

Y Fujita, T Yamashita - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Rho kinase (ROCK) is a serine/threonine kinase and a downstream target of the small
GTPase Rho. The RhoA/ROCK pathway is associated with various neuronal functions such …

Neuroregeneration and plasticity: a review of the physiological mechanisms for achieving functional recovery postinjury

PG Nagappan, H Chen, DY Wang - Military Medical Research, 2020 - Springer
Neuronal networks, especially those in the central nervous system (CNS), evolved to
support extensive functional capabilities while ensuring stability. Several physiological …

Novel bacterial ADP-ribosylating toxins: structure and function

NC Simon, K Aktories, JT Barbieri - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2014 - nature.com
Bacterial ADP-ribosyltransferase toxins (bARTTs) transfer ADP-ribose to eukaryotic proteins
to promote bacterial pathogenesis. In this Review, we use prototype bARTTs, such as …

ROCK2 is a major regulator of axonal degeneration, neuronal death and axonal regeneration in the CNS

JC Koch, L Tönges, E Barski, U Michel, M Bähr… - Cell death & …, 2014 - nature.com
Abstract The Rho/ROCK/LIMK pathway is central for the mediation of repulsive
environmental signals in the central nervous system. Several studies using pharmacological …

Rho/rock pathway and noncoding rnas: Implications in ischemic stroke and spinal cord injury

T Kimura, Y Horikoshi, C Kuriyagawa… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Ischemic strokes (IS) and spinal cord injuries (SCI) are major causes of disability. RhoA is a
small GTPase protein that activates a downstream effector, ROCK. The up-regulation of the …

[HTML][HTML] Promising neuroprotective strategies for traumatic spinal cord injury with a focus on the differential effects among anatomical levels of injury

A Ulndreaj, A Badner, MG Fehlings - F1000Research, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition of motor, sensory, and
autonomic dysfunction. The significant cost associated with the management and lifetime …

Rho-ROCK inhibition in the treatment of spinal cord injury

N Forgione, MG Fehlings - World neurosurgery, 2014 - Elsevier
Background The Rho pathway has been shown to have a role in the pathophysiology of
spinal cord injury (SCI). Upregulation of the Rho signaling pathway occurs as a result of SCI …