Materials exhibiting reversible color changes under an electric stimulus, called
electrochromic materials, have been drawing great research interest due to their …

Conjugated polymers have been extensively used for optoelectronic applications such as
photovoltaics, light-emitting diodes, thin-film transistors and electrochromics. Over the past …

Black-to-transparent electrochromism is hailed as the holy grail of organic optoelectronics.
Despite its potential, designing black electrochromic materials that fully absorb visible light …

The field of organic electrochromics is reviewed here, with particular focus on how the
“electrochromic” as a functional material can be brought from the current level of accurate …

Solution-processable electrochromic (EC) polymers that can be switched from one distinct
color state to a highly transmissive and near colorless state are required for applications in …

Smart windows regulate the indoor solar radiation by adjusting their optical transmissive
properties, offering an efficient way toward energy‐saving buildings, vehicles, etc …

Polymer electrochromism has been considered one of the liveliest branches of conducting
polymer research, a tradition continued in the last decade. We have witnessed numerous …

The introduction of novel materials with multifunctional chromogenic properties, such as
electrochromic/electrofluorochromic (EC/EFC) properties, has recently attracted prospective …

Non-emissive electrochromic devices (ECDs), which can be operated under a wide range of
viewing and lighting conditions, are especially attractive in applications that include smart …

The black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer has significant value with practical
applications. Integration of electrochromic and supercapacitor bifunctional materials can …