The extracellular matrix and the immune system: A mutually dependent relationship

TE Sutherland, DP Dyer, JE Allen - Science, 2023 - science.org
For decades, immunologists have studied the role of circulating immune cells in host
protection, with a more recent appreciation of immune cells resident within the tissue …

A guide to the composition and functions of the extracellular matrix

NK Karamanos, AD Theocharis, Z Piperigkou… - The FEBS …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic 3‐dimensional network of macromolecules that
provides structural support for the cells and tissues. Accumulated knowledge clearly …

Beneficial non-anticoagulant mechanisms underlying heparin treatment of COVID-19 patients

B Buijsers, C Yanginlar, ML Maciej-Hulme… - …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Abstract Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is associated with severe inflammation in
mainly the lung, and kidney. Reports suggest a beneficial effect of the use of heparin/low …

TLR2 and neutrophils potentiate endothelial stress, apoptosis and detachment: implications for superficial erosion

T Quillard, HA Araújo, G Franck, E Shvartz… - European heart …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Aims Superficial erosion of atheromata causes many acute coronary syndromes, but arises
from unknown mechanisms. This study tested the hypothesis that Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2) …

Increased plasma heparanase activity in COVID-19 patients

B Buijsers, C Yanginlar, A de Nooijer… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Reports suggest a role of endothelial dysfunction and loss of endothelial barrier function in
COVID-19. It is well established that the endothelial glycocalyx-degrading enzyme …

Heparanase regulation of cancer, autophagy and inflammation: new mechanisms and targets for therapy

RD Sanderson, M Elkin, AC Rapraeger, N Ilan… - The FEBS …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Because of its impact on multiple biological pathways, heparanase has emerged as a major
regulator of cancer, inflammation and other disease processes. Heparanase accomplishes …

Soluble heparan sulfate fragments generated by heparanase trigger the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines through TLR-4

KJ Goodall, IKH Poon, S Phipps, MD Hulett - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Heparanase is a β-D-endoglucuronidase that cleaves heparan sulfate (HS), facilitating
degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and the release of HS-bound biomolecules …

A role for proteoglycans in vascular disease

TN Wight - Matrix Biology, 2018 - Elsevier
The content of proteoglycans (PGs) is low in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of vascular
tissue, but increases dramatically in all phases of vascular disease. Early studies …

Extracellular DAMPs in plants and mammals: immunity, tissue damage and repair

G De Lorenzo, S Ferrari, F Cervone, E Okun - Trends in immunology, 2018 - cell.com
Innate immune receptors, well known mediators of response to non-self-molecules and
inflammation, also act as mediators of immunity triggered by 'damage-associated molecular …

Splenic metabolic activity predicts risk of future cardiovascular events: demonstration of a cardiosplenic axis in humans

H Emami, P Singh, M MacNabb, E Vucic… - JACC: Cardiovascular …, 2015 - jacc.org
Objectives: This study sought to determine whether splenic activation after acute coronary
syndrome (ACS) is linked to leukocyte proinflammatory remodeling and whether splenic …