Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

EM Brunt, VWS Wong, V Nobili, CP Day… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2015 - nature.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a disorder characterized by excess accumulation
of fat in hepatocytes (nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL)); in up to 40% of individuals, there are …

Metabolic regulation of kisspeptin—the link between energy balance and reproduction

VM Navarro - Nature reviews endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons serve as the nodal regulatory centre of reproductive
function. These neurons are subjected to a plethora of regulatory factors that ultimately affect …

Developmental origins of NAFLD: a womb with a clue

SR Wesolowski, KCE Kasmi, KR Jonscher… - Nature reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract Changes in the maternal environment leading to an altered intrauterine milieu can
result in subtle insults to the fetus, promoting increased lifetime disease risk and/or disease …

Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance in mammals: how good is the evidence?

SD van Otterdijk, KB Michels - The FASEB Journal, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Epigenetics plays an important role in orchestrating key biologic processes. Epigenetic
marks, including DNA methylation, histones, chromatin structure, and noncoding RNAs, are …

Implication of oxidative stress in fetal programming of cardiovascular disease

P Rodríguez-Rodríguez, D Ramiro-Cortijo… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Lifestyle and genetic background are well known risk factors of cardiovascular disease
(CVD). A third contributing factor is suboptimal fetal development, due to nutrient or oxygen …

Obesity and diabetes: from genetics to epigenetics

E Burgio, A Lopomo, L Migliore - Molecular biology reports, 2015 - Springer
Obesity is becoming an epidemic health problem. During the last years not only genetic but
also, and primarily, environmental factors have been supposed to contribute to the …

Gestational diabetes mellitus impairs fetal endothelial cell functions through a mechanism involving microRNA-101 and histone methyltransferase enhancer of zester …

I Floris, B Descamps, A Vardeu, T Mitić… - … , and vascular biology, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective—Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) produces fetal hyperglycemia with
increased lifelong risks for the exposed offspring of cardiovascular and other diseases …

The role of microRNAs in epigenetic regulation of signaling pathways in neurological pathologies

PP Tregub, I Ibrahimli, AS Averchuk… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
In recent times, there has been a significant increase in researchers' interest in the functions
of microRNAs and the role of these molecules in the pathogenesis of many multifactorial …

Cerebrum, liver, and muscle regulatory networks uncover maternal nutrition effects in developmental programming of beef cattle during early pregnancy

WJS Diniz, MS Crouse, RA Cushman, KJ McLean… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
The molecular basis underlying fetal programming in response to maternal nutrition remains
unclear. Herein, we investigated the regulatory relationships between genes in fetal …

Evolution, kidney development, and chronic kidney disease

RL Chevalier - Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2019 - Elsevier
There is a global epidemic of chronic kidney disease (CKD) characterized by a progressive
loss of nephrons, ascribed in large part to a rising incidence of hypertension, metabolic …