The inner workings of the intestines, in which the body and microbiome intersect to influence
gut function and systemic health, remain elusive. Carbon dioxide, hydrogen, methane and …

The gut microbiota is a major factor contributing to the regulation of energy homeostasis and
has been linked to both excessive body weight and accumulation of fat mass (ie, overweight …

Background Restriction of dietary FODMAP intake can alleviate symptoms in patients with
irritable bowel syndrome. Because many FODMAPs have prebiotic actions, there is concern …

Intestinal ischemia reperfusion (I/R) may cause inflammation-, oxidative stress-, and
apoptosis-related tissue injuries and facilitate bacterial infection, leading to multiple organ …

Objective: This study aims to investigate the protective effects and possible mechanism of
methane-rich saline (MS) on lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI) in rats. Methods: MS (2 …

The importance of dietary fiber (DF) in animal diets is increasing with the advancement of
nutritional research. DF is fermented by gut microbiota to produce metabolites, which are …

This review summarizes the current knowledge on the role of mitochondria in the context of
hypoxic cell biology, while providing evidence of how these mechanisms are modulated by …

Background Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is a common intoxication and many people
die yearly due to CO poisoning and preconditioning agents attenuate brain and cardiac …

Methane (CH4) exerted protective effects against lung ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, but
the mechanism remains unclear, especially the role of pulmonary surfactant. Therefore, this …

Objective To investigate the effect of air pollution on gout development. Methods A total of
170318 participants were enrolled. These pollutants were considered: carbon monoxide …