Plasma-based accelerators that impart energy gain as high as several GeV to electrons or
positrons within a few centimeters have engendered a new class of diagnostic techniques …

X-ray free-electron lasers can generate intense and coherent radiation at wavelengths down
to the sub-ångström region,,,–, and have become indispensable tools for applications in …

Free-electron lasers generate high-brilliance coherent radiation at wavelengths spanning
from the infrared to the X-ray domains. The recent development of short-wavelength seeded …

The fourth generation of synchrotron radiation sources, commonly referred to as the Free
Electron Laser (FEL), provides an intense source of brilliant X-ray beams enabling the …

Optimizing the laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA) requires control of the intense driving
laser pulse and its stable propagation. This is usually challenging because of mode …

With gigaelectron-volts per centimetre energy gains and femtosecond electron beams, laser
wakefield acceleration (LWFA) is a promising candidate for applications, such as ultrafast …

Abstract The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA (" European Plasma Research Accelerator
with eXcellence In Applications") is preparing a conceptual design report of a highly …

The laser–plasma accelerator (LPA) presently provides electron beams with a typical current
of a few kA, a bunch length of a few fs, energy in the few hundred MeV to several GeV range …

The first demonstration of laser action in ruby was made in 1960 by TH Maiman of Hughes
Research Laboratories, USA. Many laboratories worldwide began the search for lasers …

The laser plasma accelerator has shown a great promise where it uses plasma wakefields
achieving gradients as high as GeV/cm. With such properties, one would be able to build …