Inducible antibacterial responses in macrophages

MJ Sweet, D Ramnath, A Singhal… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Macrophages destroy bacteria and other microorganisms through phagocytosis-coupled
antimicrobial responses, such as the generation of reactive oxygen species and the delivery …

Foam cell macrophages in tuberculosis

P Agarwal, S Gordon, FO Martinez - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects primarily macrophages in the lungs. Infected
macrophages are surrounded by other immune cells in well organised structures called …

Animal models for COVID-19 and tuberculosis

B Corleis, M Bastian, D Hoffmann, M Beer… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Respiratory infections cause tremendous morbidity and mortality worldwide. Amongst these
diseases, tuberculosis (TB), a bacterial illness caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which …

Host-directed therapies for tuberculosis

EK Jeong, HJ Lee, YJ Jung - Pathogens, 2022 - mdpi.com
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, consistently threatening
public health. Conventional tuberculosis treatment requires a long-term treatment regimen …

Tapping lipid droplets: A rich fat diet of intracellular bacterial pathogens

D Hüsler, P Stauffer, H Hilbi - Molecular microbiology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic and versatile organelles present in most eukaryotic cells.
LDs consist of a hydrophobic core of neutral lipids, a phospholipid monolayer coat, and a …

Characteristics of plasma exosomes in drug-resistant tuberculosis patients

M Wu, Q Yang, C Yang, J Han, H Liu, L Qiao, H Duan… - Tuberculosis, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Increasing prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) poses a major
challenge to the early detection and effective control of tuberculosis (TB). Exosomes carrying …

Spermine enhances the activity of anti-tuberculosis drugs

C Sao Emani, N Reiling - Microbiology Spectrum, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
The discovery of molecules that could shorten the treatment period of tuberculosis (TB)
holds the promise of improving the current regimen. Polyamines are organic polycationic …

Mouse Models for Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pathogenesis: Show and Do Not Tell

P Soldevilla, C Vilaplana, PJ Cardona - Pathogens, 2022 - mdpi.com
Science has been taking profit from animal models since the first translational experiments
back in ancient Greece. From there, and across all history, several remarkable findings have …

Microbial metabolism disrupts cytokine activity to impact host immune response

EKP Marshall, C Nunes, S Burbaud, CM Vincent… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
Host–pathogen interactions are shaped by the metabolic status of both the host and
pathogen. The host must regulate metabolism to fuel the immune response, while the …

Spatial multiomic profiling reveals the novel polarization of foamy macrophages within necrotic granulomatous lesions developed in lungs of C3HeB/FeJ mice infected …

S Seto, H Nakamura, TC Guo, H Hikichi… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis leads to the development of tuberculosis (TB) with
the formation of granulomatous lesions. Foamy macrophages (FM) are a hallmark of TB …