Metformin as a first-line drug for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatment is widely studied.
Metformin can reduce liver glucose output and improve insulin resistance. Recent evidence …

Background Available anti-seizure medications (ASMs) target the symptomatology of the
disease rather than any significant disease/epileptogenesis modifying actions. There are …

Metformin is a drug in the family of biguanide compounds that is widely used in the treatment
of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Interestingly, the therapeutic potential of metformin expands its …

Oxidative stress and apoptosis following seizures play pivotal roles in the consequences of
repeated seizures. Beneficial effects of alpha-pinene (APN) have been reported in some …

Metformin, a biguanide compound (N-1, 1-dimethylbiguanide), is widely prescribed for
diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2D) treatment. It also presents a plethora of properties, such as …

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common form of partial and drug-resistant
epilepsy, characterized by recurrent seizures originating from temporal lobe structures like …

Racemose neurocysticercosis is an aggressive infection caused by the aberrant expansion
of the cyst form of Taenia solium within the subarachnoid spaces of the human brain and …

Epilepsy is a complex and multifaceted neurological disorder characterized by spontaneous
and recurring seizures. It poses significant therapeutic challenges due to its diverse etiology …

Clarifying the underlying mechanisms of epileptogenesis is important in preventing the
progression of chronic epilepsy. In epilepsy, the mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) …

Materials and Methods: In this study, 24 male rats were randomly divided into 3 groups:
control and 2 alpha-pinene groups (5 and 10 mg/kg IP) for 3 weeks. Spatial and working …