Origin of the heaviest elements: The rapid neutron-capture process

JJ Cowan, C Sneden, JE Lawler, A Aprahamian… - Reviews of Modern …, 2021 - APS
The production of about half of the heavy elements found in nature is assigned to a specific
astrophysical nucleosynthesis process: the rapid neutron-capture process (r process) …

Kilonovae

BD Metzger - Living reviews in relativity, 2017 - Springer
The mergers of double neutron star (NS–NS) and black hole (BH)–NS binaries are
promising gravitational wave (GW) sources for Advanced LIGO and future GW detectors. The …

The electromagnetic counterpart of the binary neutron star merger LIGO/Virgo GW170817. III. Optical and UV spectra of a blue kilonova from fast polar ejecta

M Nicholl, E Berger, D Kasen, BD Metzger… - The Astrophysical …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
We present optical and ultraviolet spectra of the first electromagnetic counterpart to a
gravitational-wave (GW) source, the binary neutron star merger GW170817. Spectra were …

Kilonovae

BD Metzger - Living Reviews in Relativity, 2020 - Springer
The coalescence of double neutron star (NS–NS) and black hole (BH)–NS binaries are
prime sources of gravitational waves (GW) for Advanced LIGO/Virgo and future ground …

Merger and mass ejection of neutron star binaries

M Shibata, K Hotokezaka - Annual Review of Nuclear and …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Mergers of binary neutron stars and black hole–neutron star binaries are among the most
promising sources for ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors and are also high …

Neutron star mergers and nucleosynthesis of heavy elements

FK Thielemann, M Eichler, IV Panov… - Annual Review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
The existence of neutron star mergers has been supported since the discovery of the binary
pulsar and the observation of its orbital energy loss, consistent with General Relativity. They …

Neutrino-driven winds from neutron star merger remnants

A Perego, S Rosswog, RM Cabezón… - Monthly Notices of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
We present a detailed, three-dimensional hydrodynamic study of the neutrino-driven winds
emerging from the remnant of a neutron star merger. Our simulations are performed with the …

Jets in grbs

R Sari, T Piran, J Halpern - arXiv preprint astro-ph/9903339, 1999 - arxiv.org
In several GRBs afterglows, rapid temporal decay is observed which is inconsistent with
spherical (isotropic) blast-wave models. In particular, GRB 980519 had the most rapidly …

Evolution of binary stars and the effect of tides on binary populations

JR Hurley, CA Tout, OR Pols - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
We present a rapid binary-evolution algorithm that enables modelling of even the most
complex binary systems. In addition to all aspects of single-star evolution, features such as …

The physics of gamma-ray bursts

T Piran - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2004 - APS
Gamma-ray bursts (GRB's), short and intense pulses of low-energy γ rays, have fascinated
astronomers and astrophysicists since their unexpected discovery in the late sixties. During …