As one of the most important cancer treatment strategies, conventional chemotherapy has
substantial side effects and leads easily to cancer treatment failure. Therefore, exploring and …

Nanomaterial (NM) delivery to solid tumors has been the focus of intense research for over a
decade. Classically, scientists have tried to improve NM delivery by employing passive or …

Designing and developing nanomedicine based on the tumor microenvironment (TME) for
effective cancer treatment is highly desirable. In this work, polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) …

Biophotonics as a highly interdisciplinary frontier often requires the assistance of optical
agents to control the light pathways in cells, tissues and living organisms for specific …

In recent years, much progress has been motivated in stimuli-responsive nanocarriers,
which could response to the intrinsic physicochemical and pathological factors in diseased …

Despite its clinical promise, photodynamic therapy (PDT) suffers from a key drawback
associated with its oxygen‐dependent nature, which limits its effective use against hypoxic …

Janus nanoparticles (JNPs) refer to the integration of two or more chemically discrepant
composites into one structure system. Studies into JNPs have been of significant interest …

The complexity, diversity, and heterogeneity of tumors seriously undermine the therapeutic
potential of treatment. Therefore, the current trend in clinical research has gradually shifted …

BACKGROUND: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established, minimally invasive
treatment for specific types of cancer. During PDT, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are …

Selectively cuting off the nutrient supply and the metabolism pathways of cancer cells would
be a promising approach to improve the efficiency of cancer treatment. Here, a cancer …