Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) are immune disorders whose incidence and prevalence are
increasing year by year. AIDs are produced by the immune system's misidentification of self …

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a cytokine with multifaceted effects playing a remarkable role in the
initiation of the immune response. The increased level of this cytokine in the elderly seems …

Background and Purpose Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with
both innate and adaptive immune responses. The stimulator of interferon genes (STING) …

Interleukin-6 upregulation leads to various acute phase reactions such as local inflammation
and systemic inflammation in many diseases like cancer, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid …

The importance of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in preventing autoimmunity has been well
established; however, the precise alterations in Treg function in autoimmune individuals and …

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a leading cause of death and is commonly accompanied by
systemic manifestations that are generally associated with a poor prognosis. Many cytokines …

Low vitamin D during childhood is associated with an increased risk of developing multiple
sclerosis (MS) as an adult. Given that vitamin D has anti-inflammatory properties, it has been …

gp130 functions as a shared signal-transducing subunit not only for interleukin (IL)-6 but
also for eight other human cytokine receptor complexes. The IL-6 signaling pathway …

This concise review navigates the intricate realm of Interleukin-6 (IL-6), an important
member of the cytokine family. Beginning with an introduction to cytokines, this narrative …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Pi-Pa-Run-Fei-Tang (PPRFT) is an empirical
TCM prescription for treating asthma. However, the underlying mechanisms of PPRFT in …