Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are a large family of RNA molecules with no capability in
encoding proteins. However, they participate in developmental and biological processes …

Gastrointestinal (GI) tumors (cancers of the esophagus, gastric, liver, pancreas, colon, and
rectum) contribute to a large number of deaths worldwide. STAT3 is an oncogenic …

Metastasis of tumor cells is a complex challenge and significantly diminishes the overall
survival and prognosis of cancer patients. The epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) …

Liver cancers cause a high rate of death worldwide and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is
considered as the most common primary liver cancer. HCC remains a challenging disease …

The macrophages are abundantly found in TME and their M2 polarization is in favor of tumor
malignancy. On the other hand, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) can modulate macrophage …

Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a member of a family of secreted cytokines with
vital biological functions in cells. The abnormal expression of TGF-β signaling is a common …

Advances in high-throughput sequencing over the past decades have led to the
identification of thousands of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), which play a major role in …

The clinical management of bladder cancer (BC) has become an increasing challenge due
to high incidence rate of BC, malignant behavior of cancer cells and drug resistance. The …

Abstract Changes in lifestyle such as physical activity and eating habits have been one of
the main reasons for development of various diseases in modern world, especially cancer …

Gastric cancer (GC) is the fifth most frequently diagnosed cancer worldwide and the third
leading cause of cancer-related death with an oncological origin. Despite its decline in …