This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the application and research progress of
CO 2 fracturing fluids in China, highlights the existing issues and puts forward suggestions …

A viscoelastic surfactant (VES) fluid is an important part of a water-based fracturing fluid. As
oil and gas exploration expands into deep, high-temperature, low-permeability reservoirs …

Undesirable gas channeling always occurs along the high-permeability layers in
heterogeneous oil reservoirs during water-alternating-CO 2 (WAG) flooding, and …

With the increasing demand for oil and gas resources, deep tight oil and gas reservoirs have
gradually become the focus of global oil and gas exploration and development. Hydraulic …

Self-assembly of surfactants in aqueous solution can form a variety of aggregate structures,
among which worm-like micelles (WLMs) have attracted much attention due to their …

Following the adoption of the Concept of Transition to Green Economy, Kazakhstan's
renewable energy sector continues to expand. Shift to renewable energy is of key …