Understanding hail in the earth system

JT Allen, IM Giammanco, MR Kumjian… - Reviews of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The processes leading to the development of hail and the distribution of these events
worldwide are reviewed. Microphysical and physical characteristics of hail development are …

The life-cycle of hailstorms: Lightning, radar reflectivity and rotation characteristics

K Wapler - Atmospheric Research, 2017 - Elsevier
An 8-year analysis of hailstorms is presented. A comprehensive set of six hundred
hailstorms that occurred in 172 different days in various parts of Germany is used to …

[HTML][HTML] NowCastMIX: Automatic integrated warnings for severe convection on nowcasting time scales at the German Weather Service

PM James, BK Reichert… - Weather and …, 2018 - journals.ametsoc.org
Baldauf, M., C. Gebhardt, S. Theis, B. Ritter, and C. Schraff, 2018: Beschreibung des
operationellen Kürzestfristvorhersagemodells COSMO-D2 und COSMO-D2-EPS und seiner …

A 15‐year hail streak climatology for the Alpine region

L Nisi, A Hering, U Germann… - Quarterly Journal of the …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In this study, we present a unique 15‐year hail streak climatology for Switzerland based on
volumetric radar reflectivity. Two radar‐based hail detection products and an automatic …

[HTML][HTML] Radar-based assessment of hail frequency in Europe

E Fluck, M Kunz, P Geissbuehler… - Natural Hazards and …, 2021 - nhess.copernicus.org
In this study we present a unique 10 year climatology of severe convective storm tracks for a
large European area covering Germany, France, Belgium and Luxembourg. For the period …

Hailstorms in the Alpine region: Diurnal cycle, 4D‐characteristics, and the nowcasting potential of lightning properties

L Nisi, A Hering, U Germann, K Schroeer… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Nowcasting of hailstorms still poses a major challenge to weather services, because of the
limited availability of reliable large datasets and the short spatio‐temporal scales involved …

A characterisation of Alpine mesocyclone occurrence

M Feldmann, U Germann, M Gabella… - Weather and Climate …, 2021 - wcd.copernicus.org
This work presents a characterisation of mesocyclone occurrence and frequency in the
Alpine region, as observed from the Swiss operational radar network; 5 years of radar data …

[HTML][HTML] Synoptic analysis and hindcast of an intense bow echo in western Europe: The 9 June 2014 storm

L Mathias, V Ermert, FD Kelemen… - Weather and …, 2017 - journals.ametsoc.org
Synoptic Analysis and Hindcast of an Intense Bow Echo in Western Europe: The 9 June 2014
Storm in: Weather and Forecasting Volume 32 Issue 3 (2017) Jump to Content Jump to Main …

Climatology and convective mode of severe hail in the United Kingdom

HM Wells, J Hillier, FK Garry, N Dunstone… - Atmospheric …, 2024 - Elsevier
Severe or large hail, with diameter≥ 20 mm, is a hazard associated with severe convective
storms that can cause significant damage. In the UK, the rarity and small footprint of severe …

Constructing a supercell database in Spain using publicly available two-dimensional radar images and citizen science

Y Martín, M Cívica, E Pham - Annals of the American Association of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Supercell thunderstorms are often associated with severe weather conditions, such as
tornadoes, hail, strong wind gusts, and heavy rainfall, bringing about potentially significant …