Background Tobacco smoking is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity
and mortality. Evidence on the relation of smoking to different subtypes of CVD, across fatal …

Background There is evidence of strong links between exposure to different risk factors and
life-threatening diseases. Assessing the burden of a risk factor on the population's mortality …

Background This study sought to analyse the trend in smoking-attributable mortality (SAM) in
Spain among the population aged≥ 35 years across the period 1990–2018. Methods SAM …

Smoking and second‐hand smoke (SHS) exposure have been recently linked to a higher
risk of breast cancer in women. The aim of this work is to estimate the number of deaths and …

Курение является важным фактором предотвратимой смертности в России. Согласно
расчетам автора с использованием международных оценок относительных рисков …

Purpose To estimate and discuss smoking-attributable mortality (SAM) for the 17 regions in
Spain among the population aged≥ 35 years in 2017, using two methods. Methods A …

INTRODUCTION This study investigated the risks for all-cause death and death from cancer
or cardiovascular diseases due to smoking status and behavior, focusing on differences in …

Smoking is one of the major health threats and is highly prevalent in Korea. This study
quantifies the burden of disease (BOD) resulting from smoking by using the most reliable …

Background High mortality rates from smoking related diseases are a significant public
health issue in Lithuania. Study aims to estimate the number of smoking attributable deaths …

Objectives: Estimating the number of deaths caused by smoking is crucial for developing
and evaluating tobacco control and smoking cessation policies. This study aimed to …