Changes in the strength and position of Southern Hemisphere westerly winds during the
Last Glacial cycle have been invoked to explain both millennial and glacial–interglacial …

The Southern Hemisphere (SH) westerly winds are thought to be critical to global ocean
circulation, productivity, and carbon storage. For example, an equatorward shift in the winds …

Time series of ocean properties provide a measure of global ice volume and monitor key
features of the wind‐driven and density‐driven circulations over the past 400,000 years …

DURING the last glaciation, the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration was about 30%
less than the Holocene pre-industrial value1. Although this change is thought to originate in …

The magnitude of heat and salt transfer between the Indian and Atlantic oceans through
'Agulhas leakage'is considered important for balancing the global thermohaline circulation …

Laboratory culturing experiments with living Globigerina bulloides indicate that Mg/Ca is
primarily a function of seawater temperature and suggest that Mg/Ca of fossil specimens is …

Interocean exchange of heat and salt around South Africa is thought to be a key link in the
maintenance of the global overturning circulation of the ocean. It takes place at the Agulhas …

Ice cores extracted from the Antarctic ice sheet suggest that glacial conditions, and the
relationship between isotopically derived temperatures and atmospheric have been …

Combined glacial geologic and palynologic data from the southern Lake District, Seno
Reloncaví, and Isla Grande de Chiloé in middle latitudes (40° 35'–42° 25'S) of the Southern …

The Southern Hemisphere westerlies in the southwest Pacific are known to have waxed and
waned numerous times during the last two glacial cycles, though even semi-continuous …