Tree mortality across biomes is promoted by drought intensity, lower wood density and higher specific leaf area

S Greenwood, P Ruiz‐Benito, J Martínez‐Vilalta… - Ecology …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Drought events are increasing globally, and reports of consequent forest mortality are
widespread. However, due to a lack of a quantitative global synthesis, it is still not clear …

Tree mortality from drought, insects, and their interactions in a changing climate

WRL Anderegg, JA Hicke, RA Fisher, CD Allen… - New …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is expected to drive increased tree mortality through drought, heat stress,
and insect attacks, with manifold impacts on forest ecosystems. Yet, climate‐induced tree …

Widespread woody plant use of water stored in bedrock

EL McCormick, DN Dralle, WJ Hahm, AK Tune… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
In the past several decades, field studies have shown that woody plants can access
substantial volumes of water from the pores and fractures of bedrock,–. If, like soil moisture …

[PDF][PDF] Woody plant encroachment: causes and consequences

SR Archer, EM Andersen, KI Predick… - Rangeland systems …, 2017 - library.oapen.org
Woody vegetation in grasslands and savannas has increased worldwide over the past 100–
200 years. This phenomenon of “woody plant encroachment”(WPE) has been documented …

On underestimation of global vulnerability to tree mortality and forest die‐off from hotter drought in the Anthropocene

CD Allen, DD Breshears, NG McDowell - Ecosphere, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Patterns, mechanisms, projections, and consequences of tree mortality and associated
broad‐scale forest die‐off due to drought accompanied by warmer temperatures—“hotter …

The impacts of increasing drought on forest dynamics, structure, and biodiversity in the United States

JS Clark, L Iverson, CW Woodall, CD Allen… - Global change …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
We synthesize insights from current understanding of drought impacts at stand‐to‐
biogeographic scales, including management options, and we identify challenges to be …

Drought-induced vegetation shifts in terrestrial ecosystems: The key role of regeneration dynamics

J Martínez-Vilalta, F Lloret - Global and Planetary Change, 2016 - Elsevier
Ongoing climate change is modifying climatic conditions worldwide, with a trend towards
drier conditions in most regions. Vegetation will respond to these changes, eventually …

Making sense of flash drought: Definitions, indicators, and where we go from here

J Lisonbee, M Woloszyn, M Skumanich - 2022 - repository.library.noaa.gov
The topic of “Flash Drought” is rapidly gaining attention within both the research and drought
management communities. This literature review aims to synthesize the research to-date …

The rising Great Plains fire campaign: citizens' response to woody plant encroachment

D Twidwell, WE Rogers, SD Fuhlendorf… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Despite years of accumulating scientific evidence that fire is critical for maintaining the
structure and function of grassland ecosystems in the US Great Plains, fire has not been …

Droughts and the ecological future of tropical savanna vegetation

M Sankaran - Journal of Ecology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is expected to lead to more frequent, intense and longer droughts in the
future, with major implications for ecosystem processes and human livelihoods. The impacts …