Paratuberculosis, a chronic disease affecting ruminant livestock, is caused by
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). It has direct and indirect economic …

Accurate diagnosis of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is an ongoing challenge that
impairs the ability to optimally treat and prevent BRD. This article focuses on the clinical …

Objective National estimates of arthritis prevalence rely on a single survey question about
doctor‐diagnosed arthritis without using survey information on joint symptoms, even though …

The neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) thrive mainly among the poorest populations of the
world. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set ambitious targets for eliminating much …

Our objective was to estimate the diagnostic accuracy of real-time polymerase chain
reaction (RT-PCR) and lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) tests for coronavirus disease 2019 …

In January 2020, the coronavirus disease was declared, by the World Health Organization
as a global public health emergency. Recommendations from the WHO COVID Emergency …

Bayesian mixture models, often termed latent class models, allow users to estimate the
diagnostic accuracy of tests and true prevalence in one or more populations when the …

The intake of Toxoplasma gondii tissue cysts through raw or undercooked pork meat is one
of the main infection sources for humans. Thus, surveillance is recommended to control and …

Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is an economically significant condition caused by
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. However, difficulties in diagnosis and …

Most equine lower respiratory diseases present as increased airway neutrophilia, which can
be detected in tracheal wash (TW) or bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cytology samples …