Abstract Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) are frequently present in the general
population as patients age with approximately a third of individuals experiencing LUTS …

Tardive dyskinesia (TD), a movement disorder associated with antipsychotics, most
frequently affects the lower face and jaw muscles, but can also affect walking, breathing and …

The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients With
Schizophrenia seeks to reduce these substantial psychosocial and public health …

Background Antipsychotics are a class of medications primarily used to treat individuals with
psychotic disorders. They have also been indicated for patients with other psychiatric …

Background Bipolar disorder is a severe and chronic mental illness characterized by
recurrent major depressive episodes and mania or hypomania. In addition to the burden of …

The beliefs that antipsychotic drugs (APDs) are 1) effective only to treat delusions and
hallucinations (positive symptoms), 2) that typical and atypical APDs differ only in ability to …

Purpose Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a hyperkinetic movement disorder in which patients
experience abnormal involuntary movements that can have profound negative impacts on …

Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a hyperkinetic movement disorder caused by the use of
dopamine receptor-blocking agents (DRBAs), a category of medications that includes first …

Background: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary
movements, often caused by dopamine receptor antagonists. Vesicular Monoamine …

Objective Tardive dyskinesia (TD) has a high prevalence and is one of the distressing side
effects of antipsychotic medications. Few studies have explored the relationship between …