Bystander effects in a biological system are the responses shown by non-targeted
neighbouring cells/tissues/organisms. These responses are triggered by factors released …

The field of low dose radiobiology has advanced considerably in the last 30 years from small
indications in the 1980's that all was not simple, to a paradigm shift which occurred during …

The last 25 years have seen a major shift in emphasis in the field of radiobiology from a DNA-
centric view of how radiation damage occurs to a much more biological view that …

The last 20 years have seen a major paradigm shift in radiation biology. Several discoveries
challenge the DNA centric view which holds that DNA damage is the critical effect of …

Studies were reviewed that investigated the combined effects of ionising radiation and other
stressors on non-human biota. The aim was to determine the state of research in this area of …

Aluminum (Al) has no established biological function but can be extremely toxic to fish when
solubilized under acidic (pH< 6) or alkaline conditions (pH> 8), and is particularly important …

These experiments were designed to investigate transcriptional effects in Atlantic salmon
(Salmo salar) after exposure in vivo to ionizing gamma radiation combined with subtoxic …

Purpose: Derivation of dose-response relationships for exposed organisms and their
sensitive life history stages requires in-house experiments under well-defined, controlled …

Purpose: A number of nuclear and radiological sources have contributed or are still
contributing to the release of a series of stressors such as radionuclides in combination with …

The induction of RIBE (Radiation Induced Bystander Effect) is a non-target effect of low
radiation doses that has already been verified at an inter-organismic level in fish and small …