Beginning in the 1990s, through the first two decades of the twenty-first century, the world
witnessed increased international economic interdependence through ups and downs …

“Nitaqat,” the labor market nationalization policy of Saudi Arabia, aims to increase the
employment of Saudi nationals by restricting the entry of foreign workers in the country. Data …

Previous studies on the economic performance of immigrants in the United States of
America showed that successive immigrants possess lower skills and experience sluggish …

The developed nations such as the United States, United Kingdom, member states of the
European Union, etc. have pledged help in terms of what we might call 'Physical Resources …

This research note examines the dimension and characteristics of the outflow of Indian high-
skilled and Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) professionals to five …

were identified and linguistic relationships were used to hypothesize the direction and
intensity of population movements (Bopp, 1816; Grimm, 1853; Verner, 1876). However, in …

This chapter looks at exclusion and inclusion in South Asia taking place through
international migration—exclusion by outmigration of people being driven by the push …

Education, migration and on-the-job training are three important avenues for enhancement
of productivity of the human capital. While international trade of goods was considered …

India's health system faces considerable challenges in the provision of health provision. Like
in many other countries, health workforce gaps are a particular contributor to this issue …

2017, the only South Asian country with any significant increase was the Maldives (from
9.6% to 15.4%). The shares in other countries either increased marginally or declined …