China's economic and social development relies heavily on crude oil, which it imports and
consumes more than any other country. Thus, the country's oil security is crucial …

This paper examines the asymmetric effects of the United States Economic Policy
Uncertainty (USEPU), Geopolitical Threats (GPRT), Geopolitical Acts (GPRA), and the West …

The growth of clean energies and technologies requires a sound financial market, while
equity and bond markets are exposed to geopolitical risks. We investigate the response of …

This research explores the causal relation among oil price, geopolitical risks, and green
bond index in the United States from December 2013 to January 2019. Unlike the …

Based on daily data from 28 June 1990 to 31 October 2018, we investigate the asymmetric
effects of geopolitical risks on energy (crude oil, gas and heating oil) returns and volatility …

The paper focuses on investigating the time-varying influence of geopolitical risks (GPR)
and trade policy uncertainty (TPU) on commodity prices by using time-varying parameter …

This paper examines the time-varying effect of oil price on geopolitical risk. Using monthly
panel data of 16 countries for the period 1997: M01–2020: M02 and employing a varying …

This paper investigates the risk spillovers from geopolitical risk to five renewable energy
stock markets by measuring four types of (normalized) delta conditional Value-at-Risk …

The main goal of this paper is to investigate the predictability of five economic uncertainty
indices for oil price volatility in a changing world. We employ the standard predictive …

This paper analyses the dynamic impact of geopolitical risks (GPRs) on real oil returns for
the period February 1974 to August 2017, using a time-varying parameter structural vector …