Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus

DB Hill, B Button, M Rubinstein… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The mucus clearance system is the dominant mechanical host defense system of the human
lung. Mucus is cleared from the lung by cilia and airflow, including both two-phase gas-liquid …

Progress in therapies for cystic fibrosis

K De Boeck, MD Amaral - The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 2016 - thelancet.com
Standard follow-up and symptomatic treatment have allowed most patients with cystic
fibrosis to live to young adulthood. However, many patients still die prematurely from …

[HTML][HTML] Role of CFTR in epithelial physiology

V Saint-Criq, MA Gray - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2017 - Springer
Salt and fluid absorption and secretion are two processes that are fundamental to epithelial
function and whole body fluid homeostasis, and as such are tightly regulated in epithelial …

[HTML][HTML] CFTR protein: not just a chloride channel?

LS Hanssens, J Duchateau, GJ Casimir - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a recessive genetic disease caused by mutations in a gene encoding
a protein called Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR). The CFTR …

Inflammation in cystic fibrosis: An update

EA Roesch, DP Nichols, JF Chmiel - Pediatric pulmonology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Inflammation plays a critical role in cystic fibrosis (CF) lung pathology and disease
progression making it an active area of research and important therapeutic target. In this …

The innate immune function of airway epithelial cells in inflammatory lung disease

PS Hiemstra, PB McCray, R Bals - European respiratory …, 2015 - Eur Respiratory Soc
The airway epithelium is now considered to be central to the orchestration of pulmonary
inflammatory and immune responses, and is also key to tissue remodelling. It acts as the first …

A periciliary brush promotes the lung health by separating the mucus layer from airway epithelia

B Button, LH Cai, C Ehre, M Kesimer, DB Hill… - Science, 2012 - science.org
Mucus clearance is the primary defense mechanism that protects airways from inhaled
infectious and toxic agents. In the current gel-on-liquid mucus clearance model, a mucus gel …

Airway mucus function and dysfunction

JV Fahy, BF Dickey - New England journal of medicine, 2010 - Mass Medical Soc
Pulmonary defense against environmental injury depends on airway mucus, which traps
inhaled toxins that are then cleared from the lungs by ciliary beating and cough. This review …

The future of cystic fibrosis treatment: from disease mechanisms to novel therapeutic approaches

SY Graeber, MA Mall - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
With the 2019 breakthrough in the development of highly effective modulator therapy
providing unprecedented clinical benefits for over 90% of patients with cystic fibrosis who …

Cystic fibrosis: emergence of highly effective targeted therapeutics and potential clinical implications

MA Mall, N Mayer-Hamblett… - American journal of …, 2020 - atsjournals.org
Cystic fibrosis (CF) remains the most common life-shortening hereditary disease in white
populations, with high morbidity and mortality related to chronic airway mucus obstruction …