In this paper, an extensive literature survey on critical research areas of various load
frequency control (LFC) methods in a deregulated power system with conventional and …

Although fossil fuels are the main sources of power generation, they are losing their
advantages because of their limitations and environmental and economic concerns. As an …

Purpose The current and modern electrical distribution networks, named smart grids (SGs),
use advanced technologies to accomplish all the technical and nontechnical challenges …

The study in this paper is in response to an increasingly technological and connected world.
Scientific discoveries, engineering achievements, and social dynamics have led to the …

Nowadays, the negative effects of greenhouse gas emission, air pollution, and global
warming have been increased exponentially due to population growth, especially in urban …

Reliability and controls are essential for preventing outages, load disparity, and
synchronization mismatch in a power system. Smart Grid (SG) is a cost-effective solution for …

Internet of Things (IOT) reflects advantages of information centric sensor network (ICSN),
wireless sensor and actuator network (WSAN). The IOT becomes smarter and intelligent …

Despite a tremendous development in optimal power flow (OPF), owing to the obvious
complexity, non-linearity and unwieldy size of the large interconnected power systems …

The smart grid environment requires the enhancement of various computational tools,
especially for routine tasks of data acquisition and system monitoring. This paper presents …

In this paper, a prototype DC electric system was practically designed. The idea of the
proposed system was derived from the microgrid concept. The system contained two houses …