Fluid lubricants are used in almost every field of human technological activity and their
purpose is multi-fold; they reduce frictional resistance, protect the contacting surfaces of …

In an internal combustion engine, performance, efficiency and emission formation depends
on the formation of air-fuel mixture inside the engine cylinder. The fluid flow dynamics plays …

Biodiesel remains an alternative fuel of interest for use in diesel engines. A common
characteristic of biodiesel relative to petroleum diesel, is a lowered heating value (or energy …

Premixed Charge Compression Ignition (PCCI) is a combustion concept that is
characterized by low temperature, partially premixed combustion using early injections …

As the crisis of fossil fuel became more concerning, mankind are focused on finding another
potential choice as alternatives fuels for engine. Biodiesel is one of the potential alternative …

Increasing the efficiency of internal combustion engines is a technologically proven and cost
effective approach to dramatically improving the fuel economy of the nation's fleet of vehicles …

This review paper focuses on the effect of fuel additive towards internal combustion engine.
Internal combustion engine (ICE) is a heat engine where the combustion of a fuel occurs …

Rapid compression machine was designed for simulate the engine combustion
phenomenon in order to study its physical and chemical behaviour at specific pressures and …

The automobiles play an important role in the transport system. The number of transport
vehicles is increasing day by day thus this will increase exhaust pollutions. There are a lot of …

Fossil fuel depletion and global warning issues have strongly motivated research in fuel
production from the biomass. Microalgae biodiesel production has received much interest in …