A flash flood is the most common natural hazard that endangers people's lives, the
economy, and infrastructure. Watershed management and planning are essential for …

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries experience a harsh environment with low
precipitation and high evaporation rates. This presents a significant challenge of water …

Despite being the most food-secure region among Arab countries, the Gulf Coordination
Council (GCC) region is predicted to face challenges in food security. The study aimed to …

Forward osmosis optimization has been typically focused on enhancing the water flux or
reducing the cost. This paper suggests a methodology to optimize the technical and …

Rapid global population growth and extensive urbanization threaten water sustainability,
hindering sustainable development. This issue is particularly acute in arid regions such as …

Grain production consumes a large amount of water and is affected by the degree of water
scarcity and participation in the grain trade in various regions. The grain trade has changed …

The objective of this study is to achieve the dynamic optimization of the flood limited water
level (FLWL) in parallel reservoirs, using Luhun Reservoir and Guxian Reservoir as case …

The shortage of freshwater resources is a serious problem faced by mankind in the 21st
century. To maximize the acquisition of freshwater resources, numerous fog collectors have …

Due to fossil fuels abundance at a relatively low cost of extraction, Kuwait relies heavily on
non-conventional water resources, namely desalination and treated wastewater, to sustain …

In the context of new-type urbanization, it is of great significance to clarify its impact on the
rural water sustainability for achieving sustainable utilization of rural water resources and …