The neural basis of metacognitive ability

SM Fleming, RJ Dolan - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Ability in various cognitive domains is often assessed by measuring task performance, such
as the accuracy of a perceptual categorization. A similar analysis can be applied to …

How local and global metacognition shape mental health

TXF Seow, M Rouault, CM Gillan, SM Fleming - Biological psychiatry, 2021 - Elsevier
Metacognition is the ability to reflect on our own cognition and mental states. It is a critical
aspect of human subjective experience and operates across many hierarchical levels of …

Domain-specific impairment in metacognitive accuracy following anterior prefrontal lesions

SM Fleming, J Ryu, JG Golfinos, KE Blackmon - Brain, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Humans have the capacity to evaluate the success of cognitive processes, known as
metacognition. Convergent evidence supports a role for anterior prefrontal cortex in …

The parietal cortex and episodic memory: an attentional account

R Cabeza, E Ciaramelli, IR Olson… - Nature reviews …, 2008 - nature.com
The contribution of the parietal cortex to episodic memory is a fascinating scientific puzzle.
On the one hand, parietal lesions do not normally yield severe episodic-memory deficits; on …

Automatic integration of confidence in the brain valuation signal

M Lebreton, R Abitbol, J Daunizeau… - Nature neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
A key process in decision-making is estimating the value of possible outcomes. Growing
evidence suggests that different types of values are automatically encoded in the …

Medial and lateral networks in anterior prefrontal cortex support metacognitive ability for memory and perception

B Baird, J Smallwood, KJ Gorgolewski… - Journal of …, 2013 - Soc Neuroscience
Convergent evidence indicates that frontopolar Brodmann area 10, and more generally the
anterior prefrontal cortex (aPFC), supports the human capacity to monitor and reflect on …

Top-down and bottom-up attention to memory: a hypothesis (AtoM) on the role of the posterior parietal cortex in memory retrieval

E Ciaramelli, CL Grady, M Moscovitch - Neuropsychologia, 2008 - Elsevier
Recent neuroimaging studies have implicated the posterior parietal cortex in episodic
memory retrieval, but there is uncertainty about its specific role. Research in the attentional …

Enhancing creativity by means of cognitive stimulation: Evidence from an fMRI study

A Fink, RH Grabner, D Gebauer, G Reishofer… - NeuroImage, 2010 - Elsevier
Cognitive stimulation via the exposure to ideas of other people is an effective tool in
stimulating creativity in group-based creativity techniques. In this fMRI study, we investigate …

Self-validation theory: An integrative framework for understanding when thoughts become consequential.

P Briñol, RE Petty - Psychological Review, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Self-validation theory (SVT) is introduced and presented as a series of six postulates. The
core notion of SVT is that thoughts become more consequential for judgment and action as …

Role of parietal regions in episodic memory retrieval: the dual attentional processes hypothesis

R Cabeza - Neuropsychologia, 2008 - Elsevier
Although parietal cortex is frequently activated during episodic memory retrieval, damage to
this region does not markedly impair episodic memory. To account for these and other …