Phanerozoic paleotemperatures: The earth's changing climate during the last 540 million years

CR Scotese, H Song, BJW Mills, DG van der Meer - Earth-Science Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
This study provides a comprehensive and quantitative estimate of how global temperatures
have changed during the last 540 million years. It combines paleotemperature …

The geological record of ocean acidification

B Hönisch, A Ridgwell, DN Schmidt, E Thomas… - science, 2012 - science.org
Ocean acidification may have severe consequences for marine ecosystems; however,
assessing its future impact is difficult because laboratory experiments and field observations …

High-precision geochronology confirms voluminous magmatism before, during, and after Earth's most severe extinction

SD Burgess, SA Bowring - Science advances, 2015 - science.org
The end-Permian mass extinction was the most severe in the Phanerozoic, extinguishing
more than 90% of marine and 75% of terrestrial species in a maximum of 61±48 ky. Because …

High-precision timeline for Earth's most severe extinction

SD Burgess, S Bowring, S Shen - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
The end-Permian mass extinction was the most severe loss of marine and terrestrial biota in
the last 542 My. Understanding its cause and the controls on extinction/recovery dynamics …

Age and pattern of the southern high-latitude continental end-Permian extinction constrained by multiproxy analysis

CR Fielding, TD Frank, S McLoughlin, V Vajda… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Past studies of the end-Permian extinction (EPE), the largest biotic crisis of the Phanerozoic,
have not resolved the timing of events in southern high-latitudes. Here we use palynology …

Calibrating the end-Permian mass extinction

S Shen, JL Crowley, Y Wang, SA Bowring, DH Erwin… - science, 2011 - science.org
The end-Permian mass extinction was the most severe biodiversity crisis in Earth history. To
better constrain the timing, and ultimately the causes of this event, we collected a suite of …

Large igneous provinces and mass extinctions: an update

DPG Bond, PB Wignall, G Keller… - Volcanism, impacts, and …, 2014 - books.google.com
The temporal link between mass extinctions and large igneous provinces is well known.
Here, we examine this link by focusing on the potential climatic effects of large igneous …

Linking mantle plumes, large igneous provinces and environmental catastrophes

SV Sobolev, AV Sobolev, DV Kuzmin, NA Krivolutskaya… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Large igneous provinces (LIPs) are known for their rapid production of enormous volumes of
magma (up to several million cubic kilometres in less than a million years), for marked …

The geologic time scale

FM Gradstein, JG Ogg, MD Schmitz, GM Ogg - Boston, USA, 2012 - books.google.com
Construction and assembly of the Geologic Time Scale involves:(a) constructing a relative
(chronostratigraphic) standard scale for key periods in the Earth's rock record;(b) identifying …

Evolution of a Permian intraoceanic arc–trench system in the Solonker suture zone, Central Asian Orogenic Belt, China and Mongolia

P Jian, D Liu, A Kröner, BF Windley, Y Shi, W Zhang… - Lithos, 2010 - Elsevier
The identification of a fossil arc–trench system from the ophiolite-decorated Solonker suture
zone in the southernmost Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB) enables us to constrain the …