Elephant and mammoth hunting during the Paleolithic: a review of the relevant archaeological, ethnographic and ethno-historical records

A Agam, R Barkai - Quaternary, 2018 - mdpi.com
Proboscideans and humans have shared habitats across the Old and New Worlds for
hundreds of thousands of years. Proboscideans were included in the human diet starting …

Are there marrow cavities in Pleistocene elephant limb bones, and was marrow available to early humans? New CT scan results from the site of Castel di Guido (Italy)

G Boschian, D Caramella, D Saccà, R Barkai - Quaternary Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
CT-scan analyses were carried out on limb bones of straight-tusked elephants
(Palaeoloxodon antiquus) from the Middle Pleistocene site of Castel di Guido (Italy), where …

Pleistocene milestones on the out-of-Africa corridor at Gesher Benot Ya'aqov, Israel

N Goren-Inbar, CS Feibel, KL Verosub, Y Melamed… - Science, 2000 - science.org
The Acheulean site of Gesher Benot Ya'aqov in the Dead Sea Rift of Israel documents
hominin movements and technological development on a corridor between Africa and …

Woodworking activities by early humans: a plant residue analysis on Acheulian stone tools from Peninj (Tanzania)

M Domínguez-Rodrigo, J Serrallonga… - Journal of Human …, 2001 - Elsevier
The emergence of the Acheulian stone tool industry, between 1· 7 and 1· 5m. ya, constitutes
one of the earliest evidences of complex behavior in the process of human evolution. The …

Nuts, nut cracking, and pitted stones at Gesher Benot Ya 'aqov, Israel

N Goren-Inbar, G Sharon… - Proceedings of the …, 2002 - National Acad Sciences
The Acheulian site of Gesher Benot Ya 'aqov (Israel) has revealed a unique association of
edible nuts with pitted hammers and anvils. Located in the Dead Sea rift, on the boundary …

Man the Fat Hunter: The Demise of Homo erectus and the Emergence of a New Hominin Lineage in the Middle Pleistocene (ca. 400 kyr) Levant

M Ben-Dor, A Gopher, I Hershkovitz, R Barkai - PLoS One, 2011 - journals.plos.org
The worldwide association of H. erectus with elephants is well documented and so is the
preference of humans for fat as a source of energy. We show that rather than a matter of …

The plant component of an Acheulian diet at Gesher Benot Ya 'aqov, Israel

Y Melamed, ME Kislev, E Geffen… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Diet is central for understanding hominin evolution, adaptation, and environmental
exploitation, but Paleolithic plant remains are scarce. A unique macrobotanical assemblage …

Acheulian giant-core technology: a worldwide perspective

G Sharon - Current Anthropology, 2009 - journals.uchicago.edu
The ability to detach large (larger than 10 cm) flakes from giant cores and use them as
blanks for the production of handaxes and cleavers is a technological hallmark …

Fat residue and use-wear found on Acheulian biface and scraper associated with butchered elephant remains at the site of Revadim, Israel

N Solodenko, A Zupancich, SN Cesaro, O Marder… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
The archaeological record indicates that elephants must have played a significant role in
early human diet and culture during Palaeolithic times in the Old World. However, the nature …

Spatial organization of hominin activities at Gesher Benot Ya'aqov, Israel

N Alperson-Afil, G Sharon, M Kislev, Y Melamed… - science, 2009 - science.org
The spatial designation of discrete areas for different activities reflects formalized
conceptualization of a living space. The results of spatial analyses of a Middle Pleistocene …