Report of the AAPM Task Group No. 105: Issues associated with clinical implementation of Monte Carlo‐based photon and electron external beam treatment planning

IJ Chetty, B Curran, JE Cygler, JJ DeMarco… - Medical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The Monte Carlo (MC) method has been shown through many research studies to calculate
accurate dose distributions for clinical radiotherapy, particularly in heterogeneous patient …

Fifty years of Monte Carlo simulations for medical physics

DWO Rogers - Physics in Medicine & Biology, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
Monte Carlo techniques have become ubiquitous in medical physics over the last 50 years
with a doubling of papers on the subject every 5 years between the first PMB paper in 1967 …

[PDF][PDF] DOSXYZnrc users manual

B Walters, I Kawrakow, DWO Rogers - Nrc Report Pirs, 2005 - nrc-cnrc.github.io
DOSXYZnrc is an EGSnrc-based Monte Carlo simulation code for calculating dose
distributions in a rectilinear voxel phantom and is based directly on the DOSXYZ code …

A PENELOPE‐based system for the automated Monte Carlo simulation of clinacs and voxelized geometries—application to far‐from‐axis fields

J Sempau, A Badal, L Brualla - Medical physics, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: Two new codes, penEasy and penEasyLinac, which automate the Monte Carlo
simulation of Varian Clinacs of the 600, 1800, 2100, and 2300 series, together with their …

Monte Carlo modelling of external radiotherapy photon beams

F Verhaegen, J Seuntjens - Physics in medicine & biology, 2003 - iopscience.iop.org
An essential requirement for successful radiation therapy is that the discrepancies between
dose distributions calculated at the treatment planning stage and those delivered to the …

Small animal radiotherapy research platforms

F Verhaegen, P Granton… - Physics in Medicine & …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
Advances in conformal radiation therapy and advancements in pre-clinical radiotherapy
research have recently stimulated the development of precise micro-irradiators for small …

Metal artifacts in computed tomography for radiation therapy planning: dosimetric effects and impact of metal artifact reduction

D Giantsoudi, B De Man, J Verburg… - Physics in Medicine …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
A significant and increasing number of patients receiving radiation therapy present with
metal objects close to, or even within, the treatment area, resulting in artifacts in computed …

History by history statistical estimators in the BEAM code system

BRB Walters, I Kawrakow, DWO Rogers - Medical physics, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
A history by history method for estimating uncertainties has been implemented in the
beamnrc and dosxyznrc codes replacing the method of statistical batches. This method …

Large efficiency improvements in BEAMnrc using directional bremsstrahlung splitting: directional bremsstrahlung splitting

I Kawrakow, DWO Rogers, BRB Walters - Medical physics, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
The introduction into the BEAMnrc code of a new variance reduction technique, called
directional bremsstrahlung splitting (DBS), is described. DBS uses a combination of …

Optical dosimetry of radiotherapy beams using Cherenkov radiation: the relationship between light emission and dose

AK Glaser, R Zhang, DJ Gladstone… - Physics in Medicine & …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Recent studies have proposed that light emitted by the Cherenkov effect may be used for a
number of radiation therapy dosimetry applications. There is a correlation between the …