Biomaterials have evolved from inert materials that lack interaction with the body to
biologically active, instructive materials that host and provide signals to surrounding cells …

Efforts to design devices emulating complex cognitive abilities and response processes of
biological systems have long been a coveted goal. Recent advancements in flexible …

Abstract Micro‐/nanorobots (m‐bots) have attracted significant interest due to their suitability
for applications in biomedical engineering and environmental remediation. Particularly, their …

The soft pressure sensor is a very important element in flexible wearable devices. Its
advantage is that it can adapt to curves and deformed surfaces, and it is widely used in …

Miniature soft robots are mobile devices, which are made of smart materials that can be
actuated by external stimuli to realize their desired functionalities. Here, the key …

In the 21st century, robotics has been revolutionized by a new perspective: robots made of
soft materials mimicking nature show several advantages compared to hard robot …

Biohybrid is a newly emerging and promising approach to construct soft robotics and soft
machines with novel functions, high energy efficiency, great adaptivity and intelligence …

Owing to their adaptive interfacial properties, soft actuators can be used to perform more
delicate tasks than their rigid counterparts. However, traditional polymeric soft actuators rely …

As simulators of organisms in Nature, soft robots have been developed over the past few
decades. In particular, biohybrid robots constructed by integrating living cells with soft …

Volumetric printing (VP) is a light‐mediated technique enabling printing of complex, low‐
defect 3D objects within seconds, overcoming major drawbacks of layer‐by‐layer additive …