While aging is an important risk factor for neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's
disease and Parkinson's disease, age-related cognitive decline can also manifest without …

Dendritic spines are small, thin, hair-like protrusions found on the dendritic processes of
neurons. They serve as independent compartments providing large amplitudes of Ca2+ …

Introduction Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects
various regions of the brain. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a safe …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a neurostimulation device used to modulate
brain cortex activity. Our objective was to enhance the therapeutic effectiveness of low …

Obesity and drugs of abuse share overlapping neural circuits and behaviors. Silent
synapses are transient synapses that are important for remodeling brain circuits. They are …