Why do some mental activities feel harder than others? The answer to this question is
surprisingly controversial. Current theories propose that cognitive effort affords a …

Modern neuroscience has evolved into a frontier field that draws on numerous disciplines,
resulting in the flourishing of novel conceptual frames primarily inspired by physics and …

Abstract Background and Hypothesis Cognitive control deficits are prominent in individuals
with psychotic psychopathology. Studies providing evidence for deficits in proactive control …

Brain–computer interfaces have seen extraordinary surges in developments in recent years,
and a significant discrepancy now exists between the abundance of available data and the …

Deep learning tools applied to high-resolution neurophysiological data have significantly
progressed, offering enhanced decoding, real-time processing, and readability for practical …

In this article, we investigate the relative performance of artificial neural networks and
structural models of decision theory by training 69 artificial intelligence models on a dataset …

Neural activity in the primate brain correlates with both sensory evaluation and action
selection aspects of decision-making. However, the intricate interaction between these …

The unfolding of neural population activity can be approximated as a dynamical system.
Stability in the latent dynamics that characterize neural population activity has been linked …

Serotonergic psychedelics have been identified as promising next-generation therapeutic
agents in the treatment of mood and anxiety disorders. While their efficacy has been …

The lateral prefrontal cortex encodes working memory and motor preparation information,
but the underlying neural mechanisms are debated. Recurrent neural network models …