Despite global reductions in HIV incidence and mortality, the 15 UNAIDS-designated
countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia (EECA) that gained independence from the …

Objective To conduct a meta-analysis of the association between depression and
medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases. Poor medication adherence …

Background Adherence to combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a key predictor of the
success of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment, and is potentially amenable to …

Objective: To estimate antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence rates during pregnancy and
postpartum in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries. Design: Systematic …

Background. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected people who inject drugs (PWID)
frequently encounter barriers accessing and remaining on antiretroviral therapy (ART) …

Background: Alcohol use is frequently implicated as a factor in nonadherence to highly
active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). There have not been efforts to systematically evaluate …

We review evidence for effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and coverage of antiretroviral
therapy (ART) for injecting drug users (IDUs) infected with HIV, with particular attention to …

No single HIV prevention strategy will be sufficient to control the HIV pandemic. However, a
growing number of interventions have shown promise in partially protecting against HIV …

This report summarizes current (as of 2011) guidelines or recommendations published by
multiple agencies of the US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) for …

Injecting drug use is a major driver of HIV infections in Eastern Europe, the Commonwealth
of Independent States, North Africa, the Middle East, and many parts of Asia and North …