Molecular and cellular mechanisms of liver fibrosis and its regression

T Kisseleva, D Brenner - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021 - nature.com
Chronic liver injury leads to liver inflammation and fibrosis, through which activated
myofibroblasts in the liver secrete extracellular matrix proteins that generate the fibrous scar …

[HTML][HTML] Liver fibrosis

MM Aydın, KC Akçalı - The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Liver fibrosis is a wound-healing response generated against an insult to the liver that
causes liver injury. It has the potential to progress into cirrhosis, and if not prevented, it may …

Differential Ly-6C expression identifies the recruited macrophage phenotype, which orchestrates the regression of murine liver fibrosis

P Ramachandran, A Pellicoro… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Although macrophages are widely recognized to have a profibrotic role in inflammation, we
have used a highly tractable CCl4-induced model of reversible hepatic fibrosis to identify …

[HTML][HTML] Recent developments in myofibroblast biology: paradigms for connective tissue remodeling

B Hinz, SH Phan, VJ Thannickal, M Prunotto… - The American journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
The discovery of the myofibroblast has opened new perspectives for the comprehension of
the biological mechanisms involved in wound healing and fibrotic diseases. In recent years …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular and molecular mechanisms in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis: An update

GÖ Elpek - World journal of gastroenterology: WJG, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
There have been considerable recent advances towards a better understanding of the
complex cellular and molecular network underlying liver fibrogenesis. Recent data indicate …

Pathogenesis of liver fibrosis

V Hernandez-Gea, SL Friedman - Annual review of pathology …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Liver fibrosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide due to chronic viral
hepatitis and, more recently, from fatty liver disease associated with obesity. Hepatic stellate …

Evolving challenges in hepatic fibrosis

SL Friedman - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2010 - nature.com
Continued elucidation of the mechanisms of hepatic fibrosis has yielded a comprehensive
and nuanced portrait of fibrosis progression and regression. The paradigm of hepatic …

Novel insights into the function and dynamics of extracellular matrix in liver fibrosis

MA Karsdal, T Manon-Jensen… - American Journal …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Emerging evidence suggests that altered components and posttranslational modifications of
proteins in the extracellular matrix (ECM) may both initiate and drive disease progression …

Physiological ranges of matrix rigidity modulate primary mouse hepatocyte function in part through hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha

SS Desai, JC Tung, VX Zhou, JP Grenert, Y Malato… - …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Matrix rigidity has important effects on cell behavior and is increased during liver fibrosis;
however, its effect on primary hepatocyte function is unknown. We hypothesized that …

[HTML][HTML] Cirrhotic portal hypertension: From pathophysiology to novel therapeutics

LS Gunarathne, H Rajapaksha, N Shackel… - World journal of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Portal hypertension and bleeding from gastroesophageal varices is the major cause of
morbidity and mortality in patients with cirrhosis. Portal hypertension is initiated by increased …