BACKGROUND: Chronic spinal pain is the most prevalent chronic disease with employment
of multiple modes of interventional techniques including epidural interventions. Multiple …

The aim of this study was to present and compare the content of (inter) national clinical
guidelines for the management of low back pain. To rationalise the management of low back …

Pain is a personal, subjective experience influenced by cultural learning, the meaning of the
situation, attention, and other psychological variables. 77 Pain processes do not begin with …

Study Design. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Objectives. To assess the
effectiveness of the most common conservative types of treatment for patients with acute and …

Study Design. Clinical practice guideline. Objective. To develop evidence-based
recommendations on use of interventional diagnostic tests and therapies, surgeries, and …

Background: The evidence-based practice guidelines for the management of chronic spinal
pain with interventional techniques were developed to provide recommendations to …

This review assessed interlaminar, transforaminal and caudal epidural injections for the
treatment of chronic spinal pain. The authors concluded that there is moderate evidence for …

Background Although epidural corticosteroid injections are commonly used for sciatica, their
efficacy has not been established. Methods In a randomized, double-blind trial, we …

Study Design. Systematic review. Objective. To systematically assess benefits and harms of
nonsurgical interventional therapies for low back and radicular pain. Summary of …

Introduction Painful lumbar spinal disorders represent a leading cause of disability in the US
and worldwide. Interventional treatments for lumbar disorders are an effective treatment for …