Abstract Free Space Optical communication (FSO) is a wireless communication technology
which uses light to transmit the data in free space. FSO has advantages like unlicensed …

This review paper discusses the complete evolution of free-space optical (FSO)
communication, also known as unguided optical communication (UOC) technologies, all the …

With the ever-increasing demand for data and the radio frequency spectrum becoming
congested, free space optics (FSO) may find a niche for situations where fiber is too …

The 2nd Edition of Optical Wireless Communications: System and Channel Modelling with
MATLAB® with additional new materials, is a self-contained volume that provides a concise …

In this work, we present a unified performance analysis of a free-space optical (FSO) link that
accounts for pointing errors and both types of detection techniques ie, intensity …

With recent successes of laboratory, inatmosphere, and space demonstrations of free-space
optical communications, there is no doubt that the technology is ready for operational …

In this paper, we carry out a unified performance analysis of a dual-hop relay system over
the asymmetric links composed of both radio-frequency (RF) and unified free-space optical …

The bit error rate (BER) performance of the free space optical (FSO) link suffers from the
atmospheric turbulence. By employing additional transmit and receive apertures at the …

The performance of moment generating function approaches, specifically Chernoff bound
(CB) and modified Chernoff bound (MCB), is examined and improved in this study. We …

In this work, the performance analysis of a dual-hop relay transmission system composed of
asymmetric radio-frequency (RF)/free-space optical (FSO) links with pointing errors is …