Schizophrenia (SCZ), a serious mental disorder, is one of the leading causes of disease
burden worldwide. Exosomes, as a natural nanocarrier, are able to cross the blood-brain …

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disease that is regulated by multiple genes and
influenced by multiple factors. Due to the complexity of its etiology, the pathogenesis is still …

Background Schizophrenia (SZ), a complex and chronic neuropsychiatric disorder affecting
approximately 1% of the general population, presents diagnostic challenges due to the …

The lifetime prevalence of bipolar disorder is estimated to be about 2%. Epigenetics defines
regulatory mechanisms that determine relatively stable patterns of gene expression by …

The sheer number of gene variants and the extent of the observed clinical and molecular
heterogeneity recorded in neuropsychiatric disorders (NPDs) could be due to the magnified …

With the advancements in gene sequencing technologies, including genome-wide
association studies, polygenetic risk scores, and high-throughput sequencing, there has …

The detrimental burden of disease brought on by neuropsychiatric disorders (NDs)
continues to hinder societal and personal growth, especially in developing countries where …