The skin is the third most zinc (Zn)-abundant tissue in the body. The skin consists of the
epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue, and each fraction is composed of various types …

Melasma is an acquired pigmentation disease that mainly involves the development of
symmetrical yellow‑brown facial patches. The incidence rate of the disease is increasing …

Background and Objectives Facial melasma is a disfiguring pigmentation and occurs
frequently with aging skin. Topical treatment alone was often suboptimal. A recent study …

Recent years have seen a growing interest in a healthy lifestyle, particularly nutrition. An
important component of a balanced diet is the microelement content. Zinc is the second most …

Melasma is a benign yet psychologically debilitating skin condition that is prevalent among
women of darker phenotypes, and particularly in Asian women. This potentially preventable …

Background Melasma is one of the most encountered dermatoses in dermatology and skin
care clinics. It is a challenging chronic, recurrent condition associated with …

Background/aim: Malassezia colonization, sebaceous gland activity, hormones, immune
system defects, environmental factors, and the interactions between these factors are …

Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of supramolecular salicylic acid monotherapy
and supramolecular nicotinamide in the treatment of chloasma. Methods A total of 28 female …

Treatment of melasma by a combination of intense pulsed ligh... : Medicine Treatment of
melasma by a combination of intense pulsed light with advanced optimal pulse technology and …

Background-Melasma is a chronic acquired localized hypermelanosis, causing aesthetic
problem for women and impairing their quality of life. Evidence has suggested that …