Role of the gut–brain axis in energy and glucose metabolism
HR Wachsmuth, SN Weninger, FA Duca - Experimental & molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract plays a role in the development and treatment of metabolic
diseases. During a meal, the gut provides crucial information to the brain regarding …
diseases. During a meal, the gut provides crucial information to the brain regarding …
International consensus based review and recommendations for minimum reporting standards in research on transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (version 2020)
AD Farmer, A Strzelczyk, A Finisguerra… - Frontiers in human …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Given its non-invasive nature, there is increasing interest in the use of transcutaneous vagus
nerve stimulation (tVNS) across basic, translational and clinical research …
nerve stimulation (tVNS) across basic, translational and clinical research …
Advances in triboelectric nanogenerators for biomedical sensing
Biomedical sensors have been essential in improving healthcare outcomes over the past 30
years, though limited power source access and user wearability restraints have prevented …
years, though limited power source access and user wearability restraints have prevented …
Diseases, disorders, and comorbidities of interoception
Interoception, the sense of the body's internal physiological state, underpins homeostatic
reflexes, motivational states, and sensations contributing to emotional experiences. The …
reflexes, motivational states, and sensations contributing to emotional experiences. The …
Current directions in the auricular vagus nerve stimulation I–a physiological perspective
E Kaniusas, S Kampusch, M Tittgemeyer… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Electrical stimulation of the auricular vagus nerve (aVNS) is an emerging technology in the
field of bioelectronic medicine with applications in therapy. Modulation of the afferent vagus …
field of bioelectronic medicine with applications in therapy. Modulation of the afferent vagus …
Microbiota-gut-brain axis drives overeating disorders
Overeating disorders (ODs), usually stemming from dieting history and stress, remain a
pervasive issue in contemporary society, with the pathological mechanisms largely …
pervasive issue in contemporary society, with the pathological mechanisms largely …
A vagal-NTS neural pathway that stimulates feeding
J Chen, M Cheng, L Wang, L Zhang, D Xu, P Cao… - Current Biology, 2020 - cell.com
A fundamental question of physiology is how gut-brain signaling stimulates appetite. While
many studies have emphasized the importance of vagal afferents to the brain in inducing …
many studies have emphasized the importance of vagal afferents to the brain in inducing …
“Hypothalamic microinflammation” paradigm in aging and metabolic diseases
Under conditions leading to aging and metabolic syndrome, the hypothalamus atypically
undergoes proinflammatory signaling activation leading to a chronic and stable background …
undergoes proinflammatory signaling activation leading to a chronic and stable background …
Interactions between central nervous system and peripheral metabolic organs
According to Descartes, minds and bodies are distinct kinds of “substance”, and they cannot
have causal interactions. However, in neuroscience, the two-way interaction between the …
have causal interactions. However, in neuroscience, the two-way interaction between the …
Bioelectric neuromodulation for gastrointestinal disorders: effectiveness and mechanisms
SC Payne, JB Furness, MJ Stebbing - Nature reviews Gastroenterology …, 2019 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract has extensive, surgically accessible nerve connections with the
central nervous system. This provides the opportunity to exploit rapidly advancing methods …
central nervous system. This provides the opportunity to exploit rapidly advancing methods …