Reactive oxygen species and neutrophil function
CC Winterbourn, AJ Kettle… - Annual review of …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Neutrophils are essential for killing bacteria and other microorganisms, and they also have a
significant role in regulating the inflammatory response. Stimulated neutrophils activate their …
significant role in regulating the inflammatory response. Stimulated neutrophils activate their …
Reactions and reactivity of myeloperoxidase-derived oxidants: differential biological effects of hypochlorous and hypothiocyanous acids
Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is recognised to play important roles both in the immune system
and during the development of numerous human pathologies. MPO is released by activated …
and during the development of numerous human pathologies. MPO is released by activated …
Neutrophil-vascular interactions drive myeloperoxidase accumulation in the brain in Alzheimer's disease
Introduction Neutrophil accumulation is a well-established feature of Alzheimer's disease
(AD) and has been linked to cognitive impairment by modulating disease-relevant …
(AD) and has been linked to cognitive impairment by modulating disease-relevant …
Thiocyanate: a potentially useful therapeutic agent with host defense and antioxidant properties
JD Chandler, BJ Day - Biochemical pharmacology, 2012 - Elsevier
Thiocyanate (SCN) functions in host defense as part of the secreted lactoperoxidase (LPO)
microbicidal pathway. SCN is the preferred substrate for LPO-driven catalytic reduction of …
microbicidal pathway. SCN is the preferred substrate for LPO-driven catalytic reduction of …
Myeloperoxidase: A versatile mediator of endothelial dysfunction and therapeutic target during cardiovascular disease
Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a prominent mammalian heme peroxidase and a fundamental
component of the innate immune response against microbial pathogens. In recent times …
component of the innate immune response against microbial pathogens. In recent times …
Comparative reactivity of myeloperoxidase-derived oxidants with mammalian cells
BS Rayner, DT Love, CL Hawkins - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2014 - Elsevier
Myeloperoxidase is an important heme enzyme released by activated leukocytes that
catalyzes the reaction of hydrogen peroxide with halide and pseudo-halide ions to form …
catalyzes the reaction of hydrogen peroxide with halide and pseudo-halide ions to form …
Glutathione utilization protects Streptococcus pneumoniae against lactoperoxidase-derived hypothiocyanous acid
Streptococcus pneumoniae is the leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia,
resulting in more than one million deaths each year worldwide. This pathogen generates …
resulting in more than one million deaths each year worldwide. This pathogen generates …
Biochemical mechanisms and therapeutic potential of pseudohalide thiocyanate in human health
JD Chandler, BJ Day - Free radical research, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Thiocyanate (SCN−) is a ubiquitous molecule in mammalian biology, reaching up to mM
concentrations in extracellular fluids. Two-electron oxidation of SCN− by H2O2 produces …
concentrations in extracellular fluids. Two-electron oxidation of SCN− by H2O2 produces …
Hypothiocyanous acid: benign or deadly?
TJ Barrett, CL Hawkins - Chemical research in toxicology, 2012 - ACS Publications
Hypothiocyanous acid (HOSCN) is produced in biological systems by the peroxidase-
catalyzed reaction of thiocyanate (SCN–) with H2O2. This oxidant plays an important role in …
catalyzed reaction of thiocyanate (SCN–) with H2O2. This oxidant plays an important role in …
Resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae to hypothiocyanous acid generated by host peroxidases
HL Shearer, CD Kaldor, H Hua, AJ Kettle… - Infection and …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a serious human respiratory pathogen. It generates hydrogen
peroxide (H2O2) as part of its normal metabolism, yet it lacks enzymes that remove this …
peroxide (H2O2) as part of its normal metabolism, yet it lacks enzymes that remove this …