Abstract Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is one of the rising clean form of
energy. Due to various advantages of PEMFCs, they have widespread applications. The …

In the transmission and distribution networks, both active and reactive power play significant
roles. While active power does the beneficial work, reactive power maintains the voltage that …

The optimized placement and size of the distributed generation (DGs) for multi-objectives
are the goals of this research work. Whale Optimization technique (WOT) algorithms provide …

The establishment of an electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) infrastructure plays a vital
role in fostering the sustainable expansion of the electric vehicle sector. The unplanned …

Network reconfiguration is a distribution automation feature that enhances the system's
performance and parameters by modifying or rearranging the distribution network's …

In the power system environment, transmission and expansion planning (TNEP) is an
essential and computationally very challenging problem in power systems. Competent and …

The most prevalent and crucial approach to energy system reconfiguration can be used to
enhance the power system for distribution, which is covered in this paper. Reconfiguration …

In a power system environment, transmission & expansion planning (TNEP) is gaining
attention and becoming an essential and computationally very challenging problem …

In the power industry customer satisfaction and service reliability are of primary concerns.
Several studies on power utilities experience suggest that customer satisfaction is closely …