Post-traumatic stress disorder: clinical and translational neuroscience from cells to circuits

KJ Ressler, S Berretta, VY Bolshakov… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a maladaptive and debilitating psychiatric disorder,
characterized by re-experiencing, avoidance, negative emotions and thoughts, and …

Neurocognitive effects of stress: a metaparadigm perspective

EJ Kim, JJ Kim - Molecular Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Stressful experiences, both physical and psychological, that are overwhelming (ie,
inescapable and unpredictable), can measurably affect subsequent neuronal properties and …

Lower synaptic density is associated with depression severity and network alterations

SE Holmes, D Scheinost, SJ Finnema… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Synaptic loss and deficits in functional connectivity are hypothesized to contribute to
symptoms associated with major depressive disorder (MDD) and post-traumatic stress …

Smaller hippocampal volume in posttraumatic stress disorder: a multisite ENIGMA-PGC study: subcortical volumetry results from posttraumatic stress disorder …

MW Logue, SJH Van Rooij, EL Dennis, SL Davis… - Biological …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Many studies report smaller hippocampal and amygdala volumes in
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but findings have not always been consistent. Here …

Stress effects on the hippocampus: a critical review

EJ Kim, B Pellman, JJ Kim - Learning & memory, 2015 - learnmem.cshlp.org
Uncontrollable stress has been recognized to influence the hippocampus at various levels of
analysis. Behaviorally, human and animal studies have found that stress generally impairs …

A meta-analysis of risk factors for combat-related PTSD among military personnel and veterans

C Xue, Y Ge, B Tang, Y Liu, P Kang, M Wang, L Zhang - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a complex and chronic disorder caused by exposure
to a traumatic event, is a common psychological result of current military operations. It …

The effects of poverty on childhood brain development: the mediating effect of caregiving and stressful life events

J Luby, A Belden, K Botteron, N Marrus… - JAMA …, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The study provides novel data to inform the mechanisms by which poverty
negatively impacts childhood brain development. Objective To investigate whether the …

A quantitative meta-analysis of neurocognitive functioning in posttraumatic stress disorder.

JC Scott, GE Matt, KM Wrocklage, C Crnich… - Psychological …, 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with regional alterations in brain
structure and function that are hypothesized to contribute to symptoms and cognitive deficits …

Biological studies of post-traumatic stress disorder

RK Pitman, AM Rasmusson, KC Koenen… - nature Reviews …, 2012 - nature.com
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is the only major mental disorder for which a cause is
considered to be known: that is, an event that involves threat to the physical integrity of …

Effects of exercise on anxiety and depression disorders: review of meta-analyses and neurobiological mechanisms

M Wegner, I Helmich, S Machado… - CNS & Neurological …, 2014 - ingentaconnect.com
Anxiety and depression are the most frequently diagnosed psychological diseases showing
a high co-morbidity. They have a severe impact on the lives of the persons concerned. Many …