The formation of new blood vessels, or angiogenesis, is a complex process that plays
important roles in growth and development, tissue and organ regeneration, as well as …

During the past decade, extracellular vesicles (EVs), which include apoptotic bodies,
microvesicles, and exosomes, have emerged as important players in cell-to-cell …

Endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) nomenclature remains ambiguous and there is a general
lack of concordance in the stem cell field with many distinct cell subtypes continually …

Emerging evidence indicates that osteoclasts direct osteoblastic bone formation. MicroRNAs
(miRNAs) have a crucial role in regulating osteoclast and osteoblast function. However …

Mature microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of evolutionally conserved, single-stranded, small
(approximately 19− 23 nucleotides), endogenously expressed, and non-protein-coding …

Release of membrane vesicles, a process conserved in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes,
represents an evolutionary link, and suggests essential functions of a dynamic extracellular …

Angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis often occur in response to tissue injury or in the
presence of pathology (eg, cancer), and it is these types of environments in which …

Rationale: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in the epigenetic regulation of key
metabolic, inflammatory, and antiangiogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes (DM) and may …

Clinical evidence has established that concomitant traumatic brain injury (TBI) accelerates
bone healing, but the underlying mechanism is unclear. This study shows that after TBI …

Mammalian cells secrete two types of extracellular vesicles either constitutively or in a
regulated manner: exosomes (50–100 nm in diameter) released from the intracellular …