Antibiotics are widely used in animal husbandry, and various types of antibiotic resistance
genes (ARGs) are frequently detected in livestock waste around the world. Conventional …

Introduction Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a concern as this increases morbidity,
mortality, and costs, with sub-Saharan Africa having the highest rates globally. Concerns …

Background The overuse of antimicrobials in food animals and the subsequent
contamination of the environment have been associated with development and spread of …

Antibiotic resistance is a global threat to human health. Many surface water resources are
environmental hotspots of antibiotic resistant gene (ARG) transfer, with agricultural runoff …

The aquatic environment is a hotspot for the transfer of antibiotic resistance to humans and
animals. Several reviews have put together research efforts on the presence and distribution …

The discovery of antibiotics, which was once regarded as a timely medical intervention now
leaves a bitter aftertaste: antimicrobial resistance (AMR), due to the unregulated use of these …

Abstract In South Africa, patients' and providers' expectations of transactions in health
services converge in consultations for acute respiratory tract infections with the prescription …

The environmental dissemination of selected antibiotics from hospital wastewater into
municipal wastewater and lastly to a receiving water body was investigated. Selected …

This is a systematic review and meta-analysis that evaluated the prevalence of Escherichia
coli antibiotic-resistant genes (ARGs) in animals, humans, and the environment in South …

Antimicrobial resistance against certain medications in the pathogenic microbial community
is globally increasing due to the continual discharge and disposal of pharmaceuticals in the …