Fossil fuel sources are under a heavy strain as a result of the rapid population growth and
corresponding increase in the demand for fossil fuels and the suitable substitute of …

The exploitation of petroleum derivatives to meet the energy demands of the cutting edge is
thought of as impractical because of asset shortage. The current necessitates that the world …

BaMoO 4 is a special type of material that is suitable for photocatalysts, scintillating medium,
solid-state laser, and optical fibers applications. The effect of different methods using …

At present, a large amount of biodiesel is produced from the non-edible and waste cooking
oils using alcohol and catalyst (acid, alkaline). The free fatty acids in the oils react fast with …

Amidst concerns over food scarcity and rising fuel costs, researchers are actively exploring
non-edible feedstocks for biodiesel production to alleviate competition with food resources …

Abstract Highly mesoporous Ba (HPW12O40) heterogeneous acid catalysts were
successfully synthesized by the two-step impregnation method and characterized for their …

This paper presented the process optimization for heterogeneous catalysts
transesterification of refined cottonseed oil catalyzed by calcium oxide (CaO) and …

The development of various energy carriers that include (i) biomass, utilized during the
preindustrial revolution era;(ii) coal, utilized during the industrial revolution era; and (iii) …

The global demand for sustainable and ecologically friendly energy sources has spurred
biodiesel research. Civilization, urbanization, and population growth have drastically …

The present work is focused on the development of a potential novel heterogeneous catalyst
for biodiesel production. A novel catalyst based on TiO2 modified of 3d elements such as Fe …