Recent regulations on exhaust emissions have led to an increase in non-exhaust emissions,
which now surpasses exhaust emissions. Non-exhaust emissions are mainly generated …

The goal of this research is to assess hazardous heavy metal levels in PM2. 5 fractioned
road dust in order to quantify the risk of inhalation and potential health effects. To …

The aim of this study is to identify and investigate levels of toxic heavy metals in PM2. 5
fractioned road dust to better understand the associated inhalation risk and potential health …

Clean air is an essential requirement for human health and well-being. The rapid evolution
in urbanization poses a risk to human health. The significance of robust emission inventory …

This paper presents the characteristics of ambient particulate matter (PM), resuspendable
road dust and PM mass deposition in the human respiratory tract during preconstruction and …

The deterioration of the atmosphere around the road and the decrease in the cleanliness of
the road surface due to fuel vehicle exhaust emissions, spilled transport goods, and vehicle …

In this work, sampling was carried out in the urban area of Madrid to analyze the content of
total heavy metals (Zn, Pb, Cu, Cr, Ni, and Cd) in the street dust. Contamination was …

Monitoring and prediction of exhaust gas emissions for heavy trucks is a promising way to
solve environmental problems. However, the emission data acquisition is time delayed and …

In this study, researchers have explored real-world driving conditions and developed
emission factors for 58 passenger cars using on-board emission measurement technique …

Road traffic emission inventories based on bottom-up methodology, are calculated for each
road segment from fuel consumption and traffic volume data obtained during field …