Observation and prediction models play important roles in intelligent building systems in
terms of holistic monitoring and optimal control. These models overcome the limitations of …

Airflows within multi-zone buildings cause variations in environmental parameters both
vertically and horizontally. Although it is difficult to monitor the airflows through existing …

Residential buildings in South Korea have equipped an energy recovery ventilation (ERV)
system to improve energy efficiency as well as dilute indoor air pollution. While most studies …

Smart building digital twins represent a significant paradigm shift to optimize building
operations, thereby reducing their substantial energy consumption and emissions through …

The configuration of a building complex can significantly influence the air-infiltration rate,
which subsequently affects the energy consumption for heating and cooling. Given the …

As digitalization is becoming a hot topic within the construction industry, the sector faces
some barriers in adopting new technologies, eg, by being fragmented between all involved …

During winter, the stack effect increases pressure differences on the upper floors of high-rise
buildings. When the main entrances are opened, the neutral pressure level of the building …