Paracellular permeability and tight junction regulation in gut health and disease

A Horowitz, SD Chanez-Paredes, X Haest… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Epithelial tight junctions define the paracellular permeability of the intestinal barrier.
Molecules can cross the tight junctions via two distinct size-selective and charge-selective …

Tight junction proteins occludin and ZO‐1 as regulators of epithelial proliferation and survival

WT Kuo, MA Odenwald, JR Turner… - Annals of the New York …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Epithelial cells are the first line of mucosal defense. In the intestine, a single layer of
epithelial cells must establish a selectively permeable barrier that supports nutrient …

Inflammatory and microbiota-related regulation of the intestinal epithelial barrier

G Barbara, MR Barbaro, D Fuschi, M Palombo… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The intestinal epithelial barrier (IEB) is one of the largest interfaces between the
environment and the internal milieu of the body. It is essential to limit the passage of harmful …

Signaling pathways and therapeutic interventions in gastric cancer

ZN Lei, QX Teng, Q Tian, W Chen, Y Xie… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Gastric cancer (GC) ranks fifth in global cancer diagnosis and fourth in cancer-related death.
Despite tremendous progress in diagnosis and therapeutic strategies and significant …

Pathophysiology and probable etiology of cerebral small vessel disease in vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease

Y Inoue, F Shue, G Bu, T Kanekiyo - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2023 - Springer
Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is commonly caused by vascular
injuries in cerebral large and small vessels and is a key driver of age-related cognitive …

Weaning stress and intestinal health of piglets: A review

X Tang, K Xiong, R Fang, M Li - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Weaning is considered to be one of the most critical periods in pig production, which is
related to the economic benefits of pig farms. However, in actual production, many piglets …

[HTML][HTML] Zinc and respiratory tract infections: Perspectives for COVID‑19

AV Skalny, L Rink, OP Ajsuvakova… - International …, 2020 - spandidos-publications.com
In view of the emerging COVID‑19 pandemic caused by SARS‑CoV‑2 virus, the search for
potential protective and therapeutic antiviral strategies is of particular and urgent interest …

[HTML][HTML] Negative effects of a high-fat diet on intestinal permeability: a review

MW Rohr, CA Narasimhulu, TA Rudeski-Rohr… - Advances in …, 2020 - Elsevier
The intestinal tract is the largest barrier between a person and the environment. In this role,
the intestinal tract is responsible not only for absorbing essential dietary nutrients, but also …

Structure, function, and regulation of the blood-brain barrier tight junction in central nervous system disorders

JJ Lochhead, J Yang, PT Ronaldson… - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) allows the brain to selectively import nutrients and energy
critical to neuronal function while simultaneously excluding neurotoxic substances from the …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms regulating intestinal barrier integrity and its pathological implications

C Chelakkot, J Ghim, SH Ryu - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2018 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract is a specialized organ in which dynamic interactions between host
cells and the complex environment occur in addition to food digestion. Together with the …